Air Traffic Skills Assessment (ATSA) PracticeTest

Which year marks the establishment of the first enroute ARTCC by the airlines?

1. 1935

2. 1940

3. 1950

4. 1960

The correct answer is: 1940

The establishment of the first enroute Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) by the airlines occurred in 1940. This was a significant development in air traffic management as it allowed for more organized and safe guidance of aircraft during their enroute phases. Prior to this, air traffic control was primarily focused on ground operations and takeoff/landing sequences, but the establishment of the enroute center represented a shift towards comprehensive air traffic management that included monitoring aircraft in flight at higher altitudes, enabling better use of airspace and improving safety during transit. This innovation played a crucial role in accommodating the growing demands of air travel and laid the groundwork for the more complex air traffic control systems that are in place today.